two days (years) ago 两天(年)前
two days (years) before 两天前
tomorrow 明天
the next day 第二天
next week (month, year) 下周(下个月,明年)
the next week (month, year) 第二个星期(月,年)
He said, She left yesterday.
He said that she had left the day before.
She said, Ill tell you tomorrow.
She said that she would tell me the next day.
He said, It happened two days ago.
He said that it had happened two days before.
注:以上变化有时应视情况而定,若在当时转述,now不必改为then;若在当天转述,today, yesterday, tomorrow等不必改为that day, the day before, the next day等;若在当周转述,this week, last week 不必改为that week, the last week;若在当年转述,this year, last year 不必改为that year, the last year等。
(3) 代词的变化。在直接引语变为间接引语时,有些代词也要作相应的变化,如指示代词this和these通常变为that和those。有时人称代词也要根据情况作适当调整。如:
I like these better than she does, he said to me.
He told me that he liked those better than she did.
注:若场所和地点不发生改变,this和that也可不变。
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