16. the + adj.表示一类人或事物作主语时, 谓语动词用复数. the +adj.若表示抽象概念或品质, 则谓语用单数
a. The old in the city are taken good care of.
b. The beautiful gives pleasure to all of us.美给我们以快乐
17.more than one和 many a + 单数名词 作主语时, 谓语用单数
a. Many a student has won the prize.很多学生获了奖
b. More than one person has made the same mistake.不止一人犯了同样的错误。
18.every A and every B, each A and each B, no A and no B, many a A and many a B等词组作主语时, 谓语用单数
a. No man and woman has joined the party.
19.主语中有pair, glass等量词时, 谓语动词的数要与这些量词保持一致
a. Three pairs of shoes are under the bed.
14. 分数或百分数 + of + 名词 作主语时, 谓语动词视名词的可数与否采用单数或复数
a. Over three quarters of the city was destroyed in the war.
b. 35 percent of the doctors are women.
c. Thirty percent of the workers are out of work now.
d. One third of the water has been wasted.
15.用and连接两个或两个以上的单数名词作主语时, 谓语动词用复数. 如果and连接的两个名词指的是同一人、事、物或概念( 如: a knife and fork一副刀叉, the bread and butter奶油面包, my house and home我的家)时, 则谓语动词用单数
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