二.某些及物动词后接to do / doing的问题:
1.有些及物动词之后既可接to do, 也可接doing, 意义相同, 如: start, begin, continue等
2.有些及物动词之后既可接to do, 也可接doing, 意义稍有区别, 如: love, like, hate, prefer, learn, attempt 等, 接to do侧重表示一次的具体的动作, 接doing侧重表示一般性的习惯性的动作
a. I love going to the theatre./ I love to go to the theatre today.
b. I hate getting up early./ I hate to get up early this morning.
3.有些及物动词之后既可接to do, 也可接doing, 意义明显不同, 如: stop, remember, forget, try, regret等, 接doing表示做过的或正在做的事, 接to do表示未做过的事
a. He stopped eating while he spoke to me.
b. He worked for three hours and then stopped to eat his lunch.
c. Remember to see him before he goes away.
d. I remember seeing him once in Shanghai.
e. I forgot to post the letter./ I shall never forget seeing the singer.
4.有些及物动词之后只能接to do, 而不可接doing, 如: except, hope, promise, decide, desire, expect, hope, pretend, promise, refuse, mean(打算)等
5.有些及物动词之后只能接doing, 而不能接to do, 如: dislike, enjoy, finish, mind, practise, avoid, consider, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, excuse, forgive, finish, imagine, keep, pardon, prevent, resist, suggest等
【高考英语总复习语法专项 非谓语动词3】相关文章:
最新
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29