高考英语总复习语法专项非谓语动词2_高考语法

　　c. I dont like young peoples smoking. / I dont like their smoking.

　　d. There will be no chance for your seeing him again.

　　四.使用动名词时应注意的问题:

　　1.在动词want, need, require后接动名词的主动形式表示被动的意思, 相当于want / need / require to be done

　　a. The flowers need watering. = The flowers need to be watered.

　　2.在forget, remember, regret, excuse, thank, apologize等动词后, 可以用动名词的一般式代替完成式

　　a. She didnt remember meeting him before.

　　b. I regret quarrelling with him.

　　过去分词

　　一.形式: 过去分词只有一个形式(参看动词概述一章有关过去分词的构成规则)

　　二.过去分词在句中的作用: 作定语, 状语, 宾语补足语, 表语

　　1.作定语: 单个过去分词作定语, 位于它所修饰的词之前, 如: an organized trip; 过去分词短语作定语,位于它所修饰的词之后, 如: a trip organized by the school

　　2.作状语: 过去分词作状语时, 可以表示时间, 原因, 伴随情况, 条件等

　　a. Seen from the hill, the town looks beautiful.

　　b. Moved by his deeds, the people decided to do their best.

　　c. He went to the house, followed by some children.

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