英语讲义【87】动词形态的误用_小升初语法

英语讲义【87】动词形态的误用

　　同样的，⑤里的describing也要改为described。

　　⑤ The instructional techniques describing in the book have some striking features.

　　㈢原形动词，如：

　　⑥ Day in day out, housewives will lost contact with the outside world.

　　在英语助动词do, shall, have等或情态动词can, may, must等后面出现的是原形动词，其他形式的动词都不对。因此，⑥ 里的lost要改为lose。⑦和⑧里的spent 和 entrusted也应为spend和entrust。

　　⑦ Instead of joining violent demonstrators, students should spent their time studying.

　　⑧ Can mothers confidently entrusted their children to any day-care centre?

　　㈣动名词，如：

　　⑨ Prior to analyse teaching methods, it is important for the teacher to know something about the students learning strategies.

　　⑨里的prior to等于介词before，后头带宾语。其中一种宾语是动名词或动名词短语（gerund/gerund phrase）。显然的，原形的analyse要变成analysing。⑩里的engage和╆里的to repair and restore也非改成engaging和repairing and restoring不可： ⑩ They should concentrate on their studies instead of engage themselves in mobs. ╆ The authorities spent a lot of money to repair and restore damaged public buildings.