当遭遇这样的一次合作终止,如理论所说,作为合作规则的破坏者,他会开始反省他处事的过错,并且开始变成更加乐于合作的个体。
And there is experimental evidence, based on specially designed games, that tit-for-tatdoes work for pairs of people.
在特殊设计的游戏基础上得出的实验证据显示,以牙还牙理论在两个人的关系中确实奏效。
Human societies, though, are more complex than mere dyads.
然而人类社会关系远比两两之间更为复杂。
And until recently, it has been difficult to model that complexity in the laboratory.
直到最近,这种复杂的关系还难以在实验室中模拟出来。
But a paper published this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences byNicholas Christakis and his colleagues at Harvard has changed that.
但在这周,哈佛大学Nicholas Christakis和他的同事在国家科学院院刊上发表的论文改变了这个状况。
Dr Christakis arranged for a collaboration-testing game to be played over the web, withmany participants.
Christakis博士在网上安排了一场多人参与的实验测试游戏。
As a result, he and his team have gained a more sophisticated insight into the wayco-operation develops.
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