3. 分词状语、独立主格结构的干扰:分词状语就是指用doing或done引导的伴随状语、原因状语等;独立主格结构有时由with引导,看似主谓结构,但实际上并没有真正的谓语部分。
应对方法:主句最重要的特征就是有完整的主谓结构,尤其是独立的谓语部分。如果没有独立的谓语部分,那它就不是句子,而是分词短语或者独立主格结构。
在实际的阅读过程中,我们常常会碰到包含上面三种情况的超复杂句子,即:一个句子中既有从句又有插入成分,还有分词状语或者独立主格结构。阅读这种句子的正确方法是:抓住独立的谓语部分从而区别出主句和分词状语,再根据从句的连接词(有时无连接词)区分主句和从句,层层理解,插入语插在哪个层次中就放在哪个层次中理解。
以下附上一些热点的难句链接,供大家练习参考:
1 The producers of packaged products argue strongly against changing sizes of packages to contain even weights and volumes, but no one in the trade comments unfavorably on the huge costs incurred by endless changes of package sizes, materials, shape, art work, and net weights that are used for improving a products market position.
2 A study of drugstore(杂货店)and supermarket shelves will convince any observer that all possible size and shapes of boxes, jars, bottles, and tins are in use at the same time and, as the package journals show, week by week, there is never any hesitation in introducing a new size and shape of box or bottle when it aids in product differentiation.
【新东方四六级考前内部串讲讲义阅读理解的部分】相关文章:
最新
2016-10-18
2016-10-11
2016-10-11
2016-10-08
2016-09-30
2016-09-30