ten metres a second,twice a week
3)也可用于不可数的物质名词和抽象名词之前,使其具体化。如:
1 would like a drink.
It’s a great joy to live in Shanghai.
4)某些固定短语中,要用不定冠词。如:have a good time,in a hurry,have a break,for a while,a pair of,have a look,with a smile,take an active part in.
2.定冠词the的用法
1)指第二次提到的人或物。如:
I have a dog and a cat.The dog is brown and the cat is yellow.
2)特指某人或某物。如:
The old man with thick glasses is their history teacher.
3)指谈话双方都知道的人或物。如:
Would you mind turning down the radio,Jim? Your father is sleeping.
4)用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前。如:
The third truck is carrying the fewest apples of all.
5)用于指世界上独一无二的事物。如:
The moon is far smaller than the earth.
6)在江河、海洋、山脉等地理名词前及由普通名词构成的专有名词前。如:
the Nile,the Pacific Ocean,the Alps,the Oriental Pearl
7)用于表示方位的名词前。如:
Shanghai is in the east of China.
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