=Bell invented the telephone,as is known to all.
As is often the case,Mike was late again and made up an excuse to fool the boss.
考点六:定语从句和其他从句的区别
1.定语从句与并列句
1). a. I saw some trees, and the leaves of them were black with disease.
b. I saw some trees, the leaves of which were black with disease.
2). a. The professor is a little man, on the nose of whom there
is a pair of glasses
b. The professor is a little man, and on the nose of him there
is a pair of glasses
解题点拨 :
是否有连词是区分定语从句和并列句的关键
2. 定语从句与同位语从句
定语从句与前面的名词是修饰与被修饰的关系“……的(名词)”。而同位语从句是用来说明前面名词的内容。与that从句同位的名词必须是一些表事实或概念的抽象名词,如fact, news, belief, truth, reply等。that在定语从句中作成分,可用which 或who/whom代替;而that在同位语从句中不充当任何句子成分,只起连接作用。试比较:
We all have heard the news that our team won.
我们都听到了我们球队胜利的消息。 (同位语从句,that从句表示news的内容,that 在从句中不作任何成分)
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