One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.

　　In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star”and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.

　　The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.

　　The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.

　　1. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?

　　A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.

　　B. Children have a better memory than grown- ups.

　　C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.

　　D. Stories for children are easy to remember.

【2016届湖南长沙市高考英语二轮阅读理解训练（23）（含答案）】相关文章：

★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (11)

★ 河南省三门峡市2014高考英语一轮（暑假）基础训练（9）附答案

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习课时训练：12（含解析）

★ 【优化方案】2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ题型重组训练：第20组（含解析）

★ 【优化方案】2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ题型重组训练：第13组（含解析）

★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (75)

★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (9)

★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (34)

★ 2017届高考英语二轮复习大题冲关秘籍语法填空：名校模拟（含解析）

★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (57)