wrong:To save money, every means has been tried.
right: To save money, he has tried every means.
wrong:To learn English well, a dictionary is needed.
right: To learn English well, he needs a dictionary.
B)表结果:
He arrived late to find the train gone.
常用only放在不定式前表示强调:
I visited him only to find him out.
C)表原因:
They were very sad to hear the news.
D)表程度:
It’s too dark for us to see anything.
The question is simple for him to answer.
7)作独立成分:
To tell you the truth, I don’t like the way he talked.
8)不定式的省略:保留to省略do动词。
If you don’t want to do it, you don’t need to.
9)不定式的并列:第二个不定式可省略to。
He wished to study medicine and become a doctor.
(二)动名词:
动名词既具有动词的一些特征,又具有名词的句法功能。
1、动名词的形式:
语
态
式
主动语态
被动语态
一般式 doing being done
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