考题再现
【考例1】2006上海春季高考,39 In the dream Peter saw himself______by a fierce wolf,and he woke suddenly with a start.
A.chased
B.to be chased
C.be chased
D.having been chased
解析:himself作chase的逻辑宾语,所以要用动词ed形式作宾补。
答案:A
【考例2】 (经典回放)The flu is believedby viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A.causing
B.being caused
C.to be caused
D.to have caused
解析:be believed to do sth.据信做某事。根据后面by判断用不定式的被动式。
答案:C
【考例3】 (经典回放)Tony was very unhappy forto the party.
A.having not been invited
B.not having invited
C.having not invited
D.not having been invited
解析:invite与Tony构成动宾关系,要用动名词的被动结构。not要放在非谓语动词的前面。
答案:D【考例4】2005上海高考,33into use in April 2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.
A.Put
B.Putting
C.Having put
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