"But those companies, which consumers choose to create accounts with, disclose their tracking.The new research shows that anyone with access to browsing histories -- a great number of companies and organizations -- can identify many users by analyzing public information from social media accounts,"Narayanan said.
“但是这些广大用户选择注册与使用的公司,它们公开了自己追踪用户信息的行为。新的研究结果显示,有海量的公司和组织都能通过分析用户在社交媒体账号上公开的信息,确定用户的身份。”纳拉亚兰称。
"Users may assume they are anonymous when they are browsing a news or a health website, but our work adds to the list of ways in which tracking companies may be able to learn their identities," said Narayanan.
纳拉亚兰说,用户可能会认为,在浏览一些资讯网站或者健康网站的时候,自己是匿名的,但是研究报告却向大家展示了这些公司通过一些手段确定用户身份的可能性。
In the article, the authors note that online advertising companies build browsing histories of users with tracking programs embedded on webpages. Some advertisers attach identities to these profiles, but most promise that the web browsing information is not linked to anyone's identity.
研究报告中,作者记录道:在线广告公司将追踪程序嵌入网页,从而建立起用户浏览记录的档案。一些广告商会将用户的身份添加至这些档案文件中,不过绝大多数的商家都承诺,用户在浏览这些网站时,其身份信息是安全的。
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