2017届高考英语一轮复习专题强化训练：专题5 语法填空跟踪训练（含解析）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习专题强化训练：专题5 语法填空跟踪训练（含解析）

　　(2015·济南质量检测二)Giving hongbao packets，during the Spring Festival or other important occasions is a long Chinese tradition.A red packet，usually a red envelope with money in it，is traditionally 1.____________ (give) out to children by parents，grandparents，or relatives and friends as a way of wishing them good luck or good fortune.

　　According to the Internet，2.____________(compare) with the fat hongbao children got in previous years，red envelopes during this Spring Festival became fewer and 3.____________(thin)．For those children who had got a lot of money from their red envelopes in the past____________(receive) this year might lead to their complaints 5.____________make them less happy during the festival.

　　However，fewer red packets stand for a positive social trend，6.____________ should be encouraged.7.____________(hand) out red packets is a kind of expression of love to children，regardless of how much money 8.____________ contain.With a large amount of lucky money during the Spring Festival，some children become moneybags over one night.Too much money won’t be beneficial for children to make a wise choice 9.____________ saving and spending.In this reason，it is necessary 10.____________(change) the way to express our feelings.

　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇议论文。过年给孩子们发红包一直是中国的一项传统。不过一项互联网调查发现和往年相比今年的红包“扁”了导致一些孩子不高兴了。实际上红包里无论有多少钱都代表了长辈们的爱而且过多的钱对孩子而言并非好事。解析：考查动词的语态。分析句子结构可知本句主语是“A red packet”所给词give与其前的“is”一起在句中作谓语与主语之间是被动关系故用其过去分词形式given。答案：given解析：考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知此处是将今年的红包与往年的红包进行比较空格处与“the fat hongbao...in previous years”之间为动宾关系。故填compared。答案：compared解析：考查形容词比较级。根据空格前的“fewer and”可知空格处应与“fewer”形式一致用比较级。故填thinner。答案：thinner解析：考查动词的时态。根据句中的时间状语“this year”可知本句强调receive的动作已经发生。故填received/have received。答案：received/have received解析：考查句子结构分析。分析句子结构和句意可知可以作为定语从句修饰先行词“complaints”故可填that/which；同时可将“make them less happy during the festival”看作lead to their complaints”并列的成分故可填and/or；此外还可将“make them less happy during the festival”看作是结果状语故也可填不定式符号to用来表示结果。答案：and/or/which/that/to解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：然而越来越“扁”的红包代表着一种积极的社会趋势这应该得到提倡。根据句意和句子结构which。答案：which解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知所给动词hand在句中作主语。－ing形式或不定式形式在句中均可作主语。故填Handing/To hand。答案：Handing/To hand解析：考查代词。句意：不管红包里面有多少钱发红包都是对孩子表达爱的一种形式。根据句意可知所填词用来代替句中的“red packets”。故填they。答案：they解析：考查介词。句意：太多的钱对孩子而言并非好事这会致使他们在存钱和花钱之间无法做出明智的选择。根据句意可知此处应填介词between强调在存钱和花钱之间做出选择。答案：between解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知本句考查“it is＋＋to do sth.”的句子结构。故填to change。答案：to changeC