matches. 2.频变句型结构,增加得分亮点 (1)肯定不如双否好 对于考生来说,只要稍加注意,在文章中运用双重否定的句子可以给自己的书面表达加分。 (2017·高考重庆卷)We can imagine what life would be like with phones. →We can’t imagine what life would be like without phones. (2)陈述不如倒装妙 倒装是一种最简单易行的使句子呈现亮点的方法,它能使文章内容突出,富有节奏。 ①The library lies in the center of our school. The library is between the garden and the teaching building. →In the center of our school lies the library,which is between the garden and the teaching building. ②(2017·高考福建卷)I was so excited that I couldn’t wait to try my hand at riding it. →So excited was I that I couldn’t wait to try my hand at riding it. (3)主动不如被动巧 使用被动语态符合英语的习惯,如果书面表达中有一两个被动语态句子,就会呈现出句型的变化,使整篇文章句型丰富。 One day,when we learned the new word “eccentric” in class,the teacher asked us to make a sentence with it. →One day,when we learned the new word “eccentric” in class,we were asked to make a sentence with it. (4)简单不如并列、复合强 有时为了使句子连贯性更强,表达更贴切、自然,我们在两个或多个简单句之间加上and,for,or,not only...but also等连词,使其成为并列句;有时根据上下句之间的关系,在两个或多个简单句之间加上when,as,where,because等从属连词,使简单句变成复合句。 (2015·高考安徽卷)I would really like to interview him. He is the first Chinese to go to space. He is one of the greatest astronauts in the world. →I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. (5)非谓语动词不能少 非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动名词和分词三种。巧用非谓语动词,使书面表达句式丰富多彩,增加高分亮点。 ①(2015·高考福建卷)In the picture,we can see a boy in worn clothes.He is sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it. →In the picture,we can see a boy in worn clothes,sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it. ②He is going to write a book.The book is based on this experience. →He is going to write a book based on this experience. (6)篇章结构巧连贯 在英语写作中,要做到篇章结构连贯,除在内容的组织安排上要注意前后的逻辑关系外,有时还需要恰当使用能承上启下的关联词语。 (2015·高考北京卷)First,he showed us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines.We stood around him and watched attentively.Then we started to have a try ourselves.The old man walked around and helped us patiently.Finally,we put the figurines we made on the table and took pictures with the old craftsman. 1.“起”好开头 (1)常用开头词汇 First,I think everyone needs friends and is eager to get friendship. Nowadays/Recently,people in many big cities are complaining about the heavy traffic. To begin with,smoking should be banned in public areas. Generally speaking,the more you practice,the more skillfully you can write in English. 专题六
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