③Only when the war was over was he able to return home. 只有战争结束时他才能够回到家里。 ④Only recently have I thought of them. 直到最近我才想起他们。

　　【易错提示】 如果置于句首的由only引导的词语不是状语就不用倒装。 Only some of the children seemed to have understood it. 似乎只有一部分孩子明白。 【即境活用20】 (2010·抚州地区联考)Only when class began ________ that he had left his book at home. A．will he realize

　　B．he did realize C．did he realize

　　D．should he realize [解析]only＋状语放在句首，句子采用部分倒装。 [答案]C

　　单项填空解题技巧 ——单刀直入法 做题时，抓住题眼，单刀直入，准确而迅速地得出答案。 例：(2010·山东高考)Up to now，the program ________ thousands of children，who would otherwise have died. A．would save

　　B．saves C．had saved

　　D．has saved [解析]up to now与现在完成时连用，要善于记住用现在完成时的时间状语。如so far，in the past/last...years/months...。 [答案]D 【即境活用21】 In the past three years，the world ________ from economic crisis. A．has been suffering B．had been suffering C．suffered D．is suffering [解析]in the past two years与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。 [答案]A ①A $1,000 reward has been offered for the return of the stolen painting. 悬赏1000美元寻找失窃的画。 ②He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。 ③Is this how you reward me for helping/my help? 你就这样报答我对你的帮助吗？

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