2．A　词义猜测题。海燕“造成了上千人死亡，将整个村庄夷为平地”，因此推断为摧毁了所有房屋。

　　3．D　细节理解题。从文章最后一句可知，菲律宾中部仍然处在从去年的巨大损失的恢复过程中，因此推断为中部地区受灾最为严重。

　　4．C　推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段看，台风海燕造成了数千人死亡。

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this __1__

　　at work in people of all

　　__2__. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about

　　__3__

　　with their new toys. But their

　　__4__

　　soon wears off and by January those

　　__5__

　　toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of

　　__6__

　　stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone's

　　__7__ interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child

　　__8__

　　bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the

　　__9__

　　of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great __10__

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