2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：Unit17 Laughter(北师大版)_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：Unit17 Laughter(北师大版)

　　书面表达分类训练（6）——记叙文写作导航一、记叙文六要素写作导航记叙文以记人叙事为主，是把人物的经历以及事件的发生、发展过程加以表达的一种写作方式。它反映事物和现象的存在，回答“什么、谁、何时、何地”等问题。写记叙文时要注意其六要素：时间、地点、人物、原因、经过、结果。二、记叙文的结构写作导航记叙文写作应有一条主线(即时间或事件的先后顺序)贯穿文章的开头、中间和结尾。常见的记叙文结构为： 1．开头：交代事情发生的背景，如：时间、地点、人物等因素。 2．过程：进一步叙述某一事件是如何发生的。在必要时可加入冲突，以制造故事高潮。 3．结尾：结尾要尽量自然，可点明文章主题，但不宜过多。三、记叙文的时态写作导航由于是叙述过去的事，记叙文通常使用过去时态，有时为使叙述生动，也使用一般现在时。专项训练写作导航记叙文写作练习请根据寓言故事“披着羊皮的狼”写一篇短文。故事内容： 1．一天，狼披上羊皮把自己伪装成羊，混入羊群，想等到晚上偷羊吃。 2．黄昏时，狼被牧羊人当作大羊杀掉来招待客人。 ________________________________________________________________________ 写作导航 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 A shepherd was taking so good care of a flock of sheep that wolf found great difficulty in eating the sheep，but one day he found a sheep skin and wrapped himself up in it.He pretended to be a sheep and strolled down among the sheep.What he wanted was to wait until night and kill the sheep one by one secretly，and all went on as planned until dusk.It happened that a friend of the shepherd had come to visit him.When the shepherd went back home，he decided to kill a sheep to treat his friend，so he chose the wolf because it looked much bigger.