A network of maternal and child health services has been put in place. A network of maternal and child health services covering both urban and rural areas has taken shape in China, with maternity and child care institutions as the core, community-level health care institutions as the foundation, and large or medium-sized medical institutions and relevant research and teaching institutions as the support. By the end of 2017, there had been 3,131 maternity and child care institutions throughout the country. The state has worked hard to improve community-level maternal and child health services and managed to provide full life-cycle health services for women. The state has also established and improved a system of annual reporting on maternal and child health, and a monitoring network. It has optimized the allocation of health resources, and increased funding for maternal and child health in rural and remote areas. It has accelerated personnel training in this regard and strengthened staffing for those institutions.

妇幼卫生服务的公平性和可及性进一步提高。实施基本公共卫生服务项目和妇幼重大公共卫生服务项目，提高孕产妇系统管理率，规范服务行为，改善服务质量，促进妇幼健康服务均等化。到2017年，90%的孕产妇享有基本公共卫生服务。实施农村孕产妇住院分娩补助重大项目，5712万名农村孕产妇受益。全国孕产妇住院分娩率由2000年的72.9%提高到2017年的99.6%，农村孕产妇住院分娩率由2000年的65.2%提高到2017年的99.4%。2009年启动实施农村妇女“两癌”免费检查项目，累计为4287万和613万农村妇女分别进行了宫颈癌和乳腺癌免费检查，救助贫困患病妇女31077人。实施预防艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝母婴阻断重大项目，为6053万名孕产妇进行检查和治疗。开展“中国妇女健康行动”等不同类型的妇女健康项目，并支持社会组织开展形式多样的妇女健康促进活动。

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