According to the study, grapefruit seems to be the most hazardous of the citrus juices. The researchers say, "Among individual citrus products, grapefruit showed the most apparent association with risk of melanoma, which was independent of other lifestyle and dietary factors." While this is slightly jarring information, this shouldn't have you completely removing orange juice and grapefruit from your diet.
研究表示,葡萄柚似乎是柑橘类果汁中最为危险的品种。研究员说:"不考虑其它生活方式和饮食因素时,在单个柑橘水果中,葡萄柚与黑色素瘤风险的存在有最明显的关联。"虽然这条信息令人震惊,但这并不意味着你要完全杜绝橙汁和葡萄柚。
Surgeon Dr. Ryan Fields at Washington University's Siteman Cancer Center says, "[Those in the study] were all healthcare professionals; these were all people who, when they stratified the amount of citrus fruit, it was two servings a day versus less than two servings a week. So, we don't really know in that middle ground in moderate consumption, and the risk wasn't overwhelmingly huge. It was a mild to moderate increased risk."
华盛顿大学斯特曼癌症中心的外科医生瑞恩·菲尔兹说道:"研究中的受试者都是医疗保健专业人员;按照柑橘水果摄入量分类,这些人可分为两类:每天摄入两份VS.每周少于两份。所以,我们并不真正了解适度摄入的中间量,而患病风险也并不是很高。增加风险为轻度至中度。"
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