"It may be that the genetic variation influences the shape of these hair follicles and makes them more prone to bacteria and inflammation, which are a characteristic of acne."
“可能是这些基因变体影响了毛孔的形状,让它们更容易滋生细菌、更容易发炎,这些都是致痘原因。”
In other words, the authors think that there may be some follicle shapes out there that trap bacteria and oils more easily, causing breakouts to occur more often and with greater severity.
换句话说,研究的作者们认为有些毛孔形状可能更容易贮存细菌与油脂,进而让长痘变得更频繁、更严重。
"A number of the genetic variants point to interesting mechanisms that could be really good targets for new drugs or treatments that would really help patients," adds Simpson.
Simpson还补充到:“这些基因变体中的一些显露出了很有趣的机制,我们可以把它们作为目标来研究新的药物和疗法,从而为病人们提供切实有效的帮助”
Today, one of the best treatments available for severe acne is isotretinoin (often known under the brand name Accutane), which works by reducing the amount of oil our skin produces.
如今,治疗严重痘症的最有效疗法是异维甲酸(通常直接用品牌名Accutane指代),它的作用机制是减少我们皮肤分泌的油脂。
But while this drug can be helpful to some, it doesn't work on every type of acne, and can come with some gnarly side effects, such as fatigue, dizziness, dry and scaly skin, joint pain, and even birth defects.
【你的脸上爱长痘?马上要有新的疗法了】相关文章:
★ 商务写作指南:prevent、prohibit和ban的用法
★ 双语阅读:全球首富贝佐斯宣布离婚!他们的爱情故事曾感动世界
最新
2020-09-15
2020-09-15
2020-09-15
2020-09-15
2020-09-15
2020-09-15