Then, the researchers gave the participants new clips of happy and sad instrumental music and asked them to describe how the tracks made them feel. Again, the depressed participants preferred the sad music, but they also stated that the sad music made them feel happier. "They actually were feeling better after listening to this sad music than they were before," study co-author Jonathan Rottenberg told WUSF News. It seemed to have relaxing and calming effects. This challenges the assumption that sad people listen to sad music to make themselves feel worse, when, in fact, it may be a coping mechanism.
之后,研究员又给参与者播放了快乐和悲伤的新的器乐作品,并要求他们形容听音乐时的感受。抑郁患者再一次地选择了悲伤音乐,但他们也表示,悲伤音乐会使他们更快乐。"事实上,听完悲伤的音乐之后,他们的心情反倒比先前更好了,"研究的共同作者乔纳森·罗滕贝格(Jonathan Rottenberg)对《南佛罗里达大学资讯》(WUSF News)说道。就好像悲伤的曲子能让他们平静下来。这一发现挑战了先前的猜想--悲伤的人听悲伤的音乐是为了让自己更悲伤--但实际上,这种做法可能是一种应对机制。
Of course, there are many limitations. This is a small study that only looked at female undergraduates, so the results should be taken with a grain of salt. (Psychology, in general, tends to use WEIRD - Western, educated, industrialized, rich, democratic - subjects too often.) We don't have a lot of detail regarding exactly why people with depression prefer sad music, and we don't know how results might change with happy and sad music that has words.
【研究表明:听悲伤的歌会让抑郁患者快乐】相关文章:
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