这是一种俗称为"空腹豪饮"的高风险行为,也是一种饮食失调症,以及酒精中毒的表现--对于大学生而言,是非常危险的。空腹豪饮这一术语也可能包括饮酒前过度锻炼或腹泻。10年前,人们首次谈到这一术语,2017年,空腹豪饮开始出现在医学研究中。空腹豪饮既解决了生活中参加派对的需要,也保持了身材苗条的需要,指出的是大学生(女性居多)关于身体形象和酗酒风气的缺陷性思维方式。
Imagine this scenario: A female college freshman doesn't eat anything all day, exercises on an empty stomach, then downs five shots of tequila in less than two hours. Because there's no food in her system to help slow the absorption of alcohol, those shots affect her rapidly, leading to inebriation and possibly passing out, vomiting or suffering alcohol poisoning. That's drunkorexia.
想象这种场景:一名女性大学新生整天不吃东西、空腹锻炼,然后在不到2小时的时间内喝掉5杯龙舌兰酒。因为她的身体系统内没有帮助减缓酒精吸收的食物,所以这些酒会快速对其产生影响,导致醉酒,还可能导致断片、呕吐或酒精中毒。这就是空腹豪饮。
Tavis Glassman, professor of health education and public health at the University of Toledo in Ohio, researches drunkorexia and worries about scenarios such as the one described above: "With nothing in her system, alcohol hits quickly, and that brings up the same issues as with any high-risk drinking: getting home safely, sexual assault, unintentional injury, fights, hangovers that affect class attendance and grades, and possibly ending up in emergency because the alcohol hits so hard," he says.
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