不堪重负 “过度旅游”使热门城市面临危机_BEC初级作文

不堪重负 “过度旅游”使热门城市面临危机

Cities listed in two other categories were experiencing somewhat less pressure. “Dawning developers”, with an emerging tourism infrastructure, were experiencing gradual tourism growth and lower visitor concentration. Those cities – Bogota, Buenos Aires, Cairo, Chengdu, Kuala Lumpur, Lima, Manila, Moscow, Mumbai, Rio de Janeiro and Riyadh – still have potential to grow, according to the report.

其他两类城市面临的压力没有那么大。旅游基础设施正在建设中的“朝阳开发者”类型城市旅游业逐渐增长，游客集中度较低。报告称，这些城市包括波哥大、布宜诺斯艾利斯、开罗、成都、吉隆坡、利马、马尼拉、莫斯科、孟买、里约热内卢和利雅德，仍有增长潜力。

The “dawning” and “emerging” cities generally have a less advanced approach to tourism policy, without official positions on regulating home-sharing or specific mentions of tourism in economic plans.

“朝阳开发者”和“新兴成员”类型的城市旅游政策通常不那么先进，没有在管理共享民宿问题上的官方立场，也没有在经济计划中具体提到旅游业。

“Those are areas we would encourage them to focus on as they become increasingly popular,” Ferroni says.

菲洛尼说：“随着这些城市越来越受欢迎，需要鼓励其关注旅游业。”

The “balanced dynamics” category includes cities with an established infrastructure for visitors, a larger-than-average share of business travelers and room to grow comfortably. They are Beijing, Chicago, Dubai, Hong Kong, Munich, Osaka, Shanghai, Singapore, Tokyo and Washington.