Kids with autism tend to look more at people's mouths, while typically developing children look more at the eyes, Ami Klin, head of Emory University's and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta's Marcus Autism Center, and others have found. The thinking was that eyes tend to provide a lot of social information, such as emotion or interest, and the kids with autism miss out on a lot of this information, which contributes to their social impairment in interactions with others.
埃默里大学和亚特兰大儿童健康中心马库斯自闭症中心(Emory University's and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta's Marcus Autism Center)的负责人亚美•克林(Ami Klin)及其他工作人员发现,患有自闭症的孩子更倾向于看着人们的嘴巴,而正常发育中的儿童则会更多地关注人的眼睛。道理是这样的:眼睛更易提供大量的社会信息,比如情感或兴趣。而自闭症儿童却漏掉了这大把的信息,这也是他们在与他人互动时会出现社交障碍的原因之一。
But in new work, Marcus researchers are comparing sex differences in eye gaze in typically developing children and those with autism, and have been surprised by the findings. The scientists showed six film clips involving social interactions, like boys playing baseball or kids chatting, to 52 boys and 18 girls with autism as well as to 26 and 36 typically developing boys and girls, respectively. Using eye-tracking technology, they were able to capture where on the screen children looked during the entire clip.
【男孩被诊断自闭症几率是女孩四倍】相关文章:
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