对于我们当中众多的小组成员来说,阅读不仅对学习进步大有裨益,而且是这次学习的经历中对我们最有益的方面之一。艾利克斯·罗林斯解释说快乐阅读能“将你沉浸在众多日常不会使用到的词汇之中,并且将那些令人疑惑和复杂的语法结构常态化。你完整阅读的第一本外语书籍是个值得纪念的成就,这会是一个很难忘的经历。”
5. 在语境中学习词汇
记住一大堆单词是很困难的,更不要说这可能是一个相当无聊的过程。Memrise 公司的联合创始人兼首席执行官艾德·库克(Ed Cooke)认为联想是记忆单词很重要的方法:“建立词汇库的一个重要方法是确保你现在学习的那些单词都是来自亲身经历的场景或阅读的文本,这样的话记忆的内容就会与经验背景联系起来。”
6. Ignore the myths: age is just a number
You are a monolingual adult: have you missed the language boat? Ralby argues “a key language myth is that it’s harder as an adult”. Adults and children may learn in different ways but that shouldn’t deter you from committing to learning another language. “Languages are simultaneously organic and systematic. As children we learn languages organically and instinctively; as adults we can learn them systematically.”
If you’re still not convinced of your chances, Ralby suggests drawing inspiration from early philologists and founders of linguistics who “learned dozens of languages to encyclopaedic levels as adults”.
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2020-09-15
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