用第一人称讲述的故事更容易将读者带入其中。
A subjective narrator is generally unreliable.
一个主观的叙述者往往是不可靠的。
Because he/she is in the story and can only speak to his/her experience within it.
因为他/她自身也是故事的一部分,只能以自己的经验视域讲述故事。
A second person narrator
第二角度叙述
Uses the pronoun "you" and is not used very often since it makes the reader a participant in the story (and you, as reader, may be reluctant to be in the action!).
用“你”这一人称来讲述故事。这种手法并不常用,因为如此一来,读者也参与了故事(作为读者,你可能并不愿意参与故事的情节发展)。
A third person narrator
第三角度叙述
Uses the pronoun "he" or "she" and does not take part in the story and describes or interprets thoughts, feelings, motivations, of the characters. Details such as setting, scenes, and what was said is stronger with an objective observer.
用代词“他”或者“她”叙述故事,并不参与故事的情节发展。客观视角的叙述者是故事的观察者,对所有角色的思想,感受,动机。在客观叙述视角下,故事的情节背景,场景氛围能表现的更加清晰。
An omniscient (omniscient = all knowing) narrator has access to all the actions and thoughts within fiction.
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