歌手姚贝娜去世后,捐献眼角膜帮助三名患者重见光明,感动了无数人。但全球角膜移植供体紧缺仍是不争的事实。如今,英国科学家采用3D打印技术,10分钟就可以打印出符合不同患者特点的眼角膜,未来有望无限量供应。
Human corneas have successfully been 3D printed for the first time by scientists at Newcastle University in England.
英国纽卡斯尔大学的科学家首次成功采用3D技术打印出人类眼角膜。
By mixing stem cells from a healthy donor cornea with alginate, a gel derived from seaweed, and collagen, researchers managed to create a "bio-ink" solution that can be printed.
科学家通过将来自健康供体角膜的干细胞与藻盐酸(来自海藻的凝胶)和胶原蛋白混合在一起,创造出可以打印的“生物墨水”溶液。
This bio-ink then would be successfully expelled out of the printer in concentric circles in the shape of a cornea in less than 10 minutes, according to a paper published in Experimental Eye Research.
之后,3D打印机可以把这种生物墨水成功打印成眼角膜的同心圆状,整个过程仅需10分钟。这项研究成果发表在《实验性眼科研究》期刊上。
"Our unique bio-gel -- a combination of alginate and collagen -- keeps the stem cells alive while producing a material which is stiff enough to hold its shape but soft enough to be squeezed out the nozzle of a 3D printer," said lead researcher Che Connon in a press release.
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