这些方法将传统冥想与行为激活结合在一起,这种治疗类型使用一种"由外而内"的方法,以帮助人们改变他们的行动方式,致力于增加他们生活中令人满足的经历。在其它研究中,行为激活已被证明是一种有效治疗中度至重度抑郁症的方法,研究员希望弄清楚这种治疗方法能否被用作预防措施。
At the end of those eight weeks, the group that received mindfulness training reported a significant decrease in depression and anxiety symptoms compared to the group that did not. And a year after the study began, only 11% of participants in the mindfulness group had developed clinical depression (also known as major depressive disorder), compared to 27% in the control group.
8周结束后,与没有接受正念训练的小组相比,接受正念训练的小组抑郁症和焦虑症症状明显降低。研究开始一年后,正念小组中只有11%的受试者患了抑郁症(也叫做重度抑郁症),而对照组有27%的受试者患了抑郁症。
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