事实上,单身问题也并非现代社会的产物,从公元前的西汉王朝到古罗马,政府和国家就为国民“找对象“的问题操碎了心。从古至今,各个国家都想了哪些办法解决单身问题呢?
古罗马
The Lex Papia Poppaea was introduced in 9 AD to encourage marriage. Penalties were imposed on those who were celibate and married people who had no children.
公元9年古罗马颁布了《巴比亚波培亚法》,该法律对对公民的单身状况进行了相关规定,根据法律,独身和已婚不育的夫妇,都需要受到惩罚。
中国
古代中国的法令法规里,对老百姓的终身大事一样有规定:
《汉书•惠帝纪》记载,公元前189年,刘盈下令:“女子年十五以上至三十不嫁,五算。”(Unmarried women from 15 to 30 need to pay taxes five times higher than married ones.)
意思是大龄剩女(15-30岁)们需要多交常人5倍的税赋;南北朝时期的《宋书•周朗传》中也说到:
“女子十五不嫁,家人坐之。”(Families members of the women who do not marry after 15 years old have to be imprisoned.)
意味15岁还不能嫁人的女孩,家里人也要跟着坐牢。
In 1695, the English parliament passed The Marriage Duty Act or Registration Tax, which imposed a tax on childless couples, widowers and bachelors over the age of 25. It was primarily used as a revenue-raising mechanism for the war on France.
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