Previously, Mitalipov and his colleagues reported the first success in cloning human stem cells in 2013, successfully reprogramming human skin cells back to their embryonic state. In 2007, a research team led by Mitalipov announced they created the first cloned monkey embryo and extracted stem cells from it.
据报道,舒赫拉特及其同事在2013年首次成功克隆人类干细胞,重新编码人类皮肤细胞,使其恢复到胚胎状态。2007年,舒赫拉特领导的研究小组宣布他们创造了首个克隆猴胚胎并从中提取了干细胞。
The MIT Technology Review reported that the researchers in Portland, Oregon, edited the DNA of a large number of one-cell embryos, specifically targeting genes associated with inherited diseases in those embryos. The MIT Technology Review could not determine which disease genes had been chosen for editing in the new research.
《麻省理工技术评论》报道称,俄勒冈州波特兰市的研究人员专门以遗传疾病相关基因为靶基因,对大量单细胞胚胎进行DNA编辑。该杂志不能确定这项新的研究选择哪些致病基因进行编辑。
Previously, scientists in China were the first in the world to reveal attempts to modify genes in human embryos using CRISPR. Three separate papers were published in scientific journals describing various studies in China on gene editing in human embryos.
此前,中国科学家在全球首次公开了使用基因编辑技术修改人类胚胎基因的尝试,在科学杂志上发表了三篇不同的论文,介绍中国在人类胚胎基因编辑方面的各项研究。
【美国首次对人类胚胎进行基因编辑,或能消除家族遗传病】相关文章:
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