Forty-two puzzles like the one presented above were used in the experiment. Importantly, each puzzle was paired with a sound clip. The experimenters encouraged participants to try to solve the puzzles as well as to remember the different sound clips associated with each puzzle. Participants worked through the brain teasers until a total of six puzzles remained unsolved.
实验中测试者需解决42道类似上述的智力题。值得一提的是,每个智力题都配备一个声音文件。研究人员鼓励测试者在解决智力题的同时,尽可能地记住与每个智力题相关的声音片段。最后测试者成功解决这些问题,但还有六道尚未找到解决方法。
Next, participants took home a sleep monitoring device and sound cueing system that gathered data and played music while they slept. For instance, every time the machine detected slow-wave sleep(i.e., the type of sleep in which dreaming and memory re-organization is thought to occur), the machine cued music associated with some, but not all, of the unsolved brain teasers.
随后,测试者带回家一个睡眠监测设备和一个声音提示系统设备。在他们睡眠期间,设备可收集与睡眠相关的数据以及播放音乐。例如,当机器检测到慢波睡眠时(该睡眠状态被认为梦和记忆会出现重组的情况),机器便会播放部分与尚未解决的脑筋急转弯相关的声音片段。
The next morning, participants were asked to try to figure out the puzzles they were not able to solve the day before. The experiment was repeated later that day and night, and participants again attempted to solve the unsolved puzzles the next morning.
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