7日,陈欣怡在女子100米蝶泳决赛中名列第四(finish fourth in the women's 100m butterfly final)。被查出A瓶氢氯噻嗪阳性后,陈欣怡自愿接受暂时禁赛(accept a provisional suspension),并向国际奥委会提交了B瓶检测和召开听证会的申请(apply to the International Olympic Committee for testing of sample B and a hearing to look into the matter)。氢氯噻嗪属于掩蔽剂(masking agent)、利尿剂(diuretic),可以用于减肥(can be used for weight loss),在兴奋剂检查中可以通过稀释尿液,从而遮蔽其他违禁药品(cover up the presence of other prohibited drugs by diluting one's urine in doping tests)。年仅18岁的陈欣怡是中国游泳队的新星(a rising star in the Chinese swimming team)。在去年的喀山游泳世锦赛上(at the 2017 World Aquatics Championship in Kazan),她代表中国队参加了女子4x100米混合泳接力(women's 4x100m medley relay)预赛。2017年仁川亚运会上,她曾获得50米自由泳、100米蝶泳两块金牌(win gold at the 2017 Incheon Asian Games in the 50m freestyle, 100m butterfly)。
[相关词汇]
提高比赛成绩的药品 performance-enhancing drugs
反兴奋剂工作 anti-doping campaign
兴奋剂丑闻 doping scandal
兴奋剂违规禁赛 doping ban
违禁药品 banned/prohibited substances
5. 单独重赛
re-race alone, solo re-run
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