什么是机会成本?_BEC初级作文_BEC初级-查字典英语网

什么是机会成本?

To make decisions, we must consider benefits and costs, and we often do this through marginal analysis.

做决策时，我们必须考虑收益和成本，通常我们可以通过边际分析来做到这一点。

Firms maximize profits by weighing marginal revenue against marginal cost.

企业通过权衡边际收入和边际成本来实现利润最大化。

What will make the most money when considering the operating costs?

在考虑运营成本的情况下，做什么能赚到最多的钱？

The opportunity cost of an investment would involve the difference between the return on the chosen investment and the return on the other investment.

一项投资的机会成本包括所选投资项目的回报和其他投资项目的回报之间的差额。

Likewise, individuals weigh personal opportunity costs in everyday life, and these often include as many implicit costs as explicit.

同样地，个人在日常生活中也要权衡个人机会成本，这些成本通常包括与显性成本一样多的隐性成本。

For example, weighing job offers includes analyzing more perks than just wages.

例如，衡量工作机会时要多分析福利，而不仅仅是工资。

A higher-paying job isn't always the chosen option because when you factor in benefits like health care, time off, location, work duties, and happiness, a lower-paying job might be a better fit.