莲,又称荷,睡莲科,属多年生水生宿根草本植物,其地下茎称藕,能食用,叶入药,莲子为上乘补品,花可供观赏。古人称荷花为鞭蓉、水芙蓉、水芝、水芸、水旦、水华等,溪客、玉环是其雅称,未开的花蕾称菡萏,已开的花朵称鞭蕖,乃我国十大名花之一。
Lotus, also known as lotus, water lily family, is a perennial aquatic perennial herb. Its underground stem is called lotus root. It can be eaten and its leaves can be used as medicine. Lotus seed is a top-grade supplement and its flowers can be viewed. The ancients called lotus as Verbena, shuifurong, Shuizhi, Shuiyun, Shuidan, Shuihua and so on. Xike and Yuhuan are their elegant names. The flower bud that hasn't opened is called Hanhan, and the flower that has opened is called Verbena, which is one of the ten famous flowers in China.
依据《中国荷花品种图志》的描述,碗莲是指在口径26厘米以内的花盆中能正常开花,同时必须具备以下三项指标:平均花直径不超过12厘米,立叶平均高度不超过33厘米,立叶叶片的平均直径不超过24厘米。
According to the description of the Chinese lotus variety atlas, the term "Wanlian" refers to a flower that can bloom normally in a flowerpot with a diameter of less than 26cm. At the same time, it must have the following three indicators: the average flower diameter is not more than 12cm, the average height of the vertical leaf is not more than 33cm, and the average diameter of the vertical leaf is not more than 24cm.
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