结构性失业通常来源于技术变革。
If the introduction of DVD players cause the sales of VCRs to plummet, many of the people who manufacture VCRs will suddenly be out of work.
如果DVD机的出现让VCR的销量暴跌,那么很多生产VCR的人就会突然失去工作。
By looking at these three types of unemployment, we can see why having some unemployment is a good thing.
看了这3种失业形式之后,我们就能明白为什么适当的失业率是好的了。
Most people would argue that since cyclical unemployment is the by-product of a weak economy, it is necessarily a bad thing, though some have argued that recessions are good for the economy.
很多人可能会说:由于周期性失业是经济疲软的副产品,所以它肯定是个坏事,虽然也有人说衰退对一个经济体来说有好处。
What about frictional unemployment? Let's go back to our friend who quit his job as an economic research to pursue his dreams in the music industry.
那摩擦性失业呢?我们再来看看刚刚那位辞掉经济学研究员工作转而投身音乐界的朋友。
He quit a job he disliked to attempt a career at the music industry, even though it caused him to be unemployed for a short while.
他辞掉了一份自己不喜欢的工作,转而寻求一份音乐界的工作,即使短暂失业也在所不惜。
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