然后,就像一个巨大版本的亲子鉴定一样,遗传学家试图拼凑出病毒庞大的族谱。
This was combined with data on international travel to get to the origins of the UK epidemic.
这一数据与国际旅行数据相结合,得出了英国疫情的起源。
They found the UK's coronavirus epidemic did not have one origin - but at least 1,356 origins. On each of those occasions somebody brought the infection into the UK from abroad and the virus began to spread as a result.
他们发现,英国的新冠疫情不只有一个源头,而是至少有1356个源头。每次有境外输入病例时,就会把病毒从国外带到英国,之后病毒开始传播。
"The surprising and exciting conclusion is that we found the UK epidemic has resulted from a very large number of separate importations," said Prof Nick Loman, from Cog-UK and the University of Birmingham.
来自该机构和伯明翰大学的尼克·洛曼教授说:“令人惊讶和兴奋的结论是,我们发现英国的疫情是由大量单独的外国输入病例造成的。”
"It wasn't a patient zero," he added.
“而不是由一位‘零号病人’引发”,他补充说。
The study showed that less than 0.1% of those imported cases came directly from China. Instead the UK's coronavirus epidemic was largely initiated by travel from Italy in late February, Spain in early-to-mid-March and then France in mid-to-late-March.
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