点评:考官从体育奇才数量少The number of professionals with real talent is very few, 竞争强度大Competition is constant, 训练时间长A player is tested every time, 体育生涯短relatively short career, 媒体关注度高、压力大the pressure from the media, 隐私基本得不到保护little privacy out of the spotlight多方面论证体育明星的高收入是合理的。正所谓,分析原因层层深入,得出结论水到渠成。
三.对比论证
对比论证的方法,主要适用于考题中出现两个对象比较的情况。从操作性上看,对比论证较为方便。论证对比的角度,只需从考题中的两个对象入手即可。
1. 常见表达方式
① 关联词
In contrast, by comparison, on the other hand, just as, similarly
② 句型
Compared with ,
While/whereas,
③ 形容词的比较级
在不同的考题中,如果出现两个对象的比较,一般在对比论证中都会有一些形容词的比较级出现。考生应根据不同的话题选择不同的词汇。
2. 范例评析
剑桥雅思考试全真试题8 Test 2
题目:Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
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