b.并列主语由or, either.. . or. . . , neither... nor. . . , not onlybut also连接时,谓语动词常与邻近的主语保持人称、数的一致
Either the teacher or the students are to blame. 或者是老师,或者是学生要受到责备
Not only the students but also their teacher doesnt know about it.
不仅仅是学生,还有他们的老师都对此一无所知_
Neither you nor I am fit for the work.
你和我都不适合干这个工作-
Are neither you nor I fit for the work?
你和我都不适合干这个工作吗?
(4)假性主语的主谓一致
with,together with(连同),along with(和一起),as wellas(也),like(诸如),such as(诸如),as much as, no less than(和一样),rather than(而不是),including, besides, but,except, in addition以除之外)等短语后的主语称为假性主语,谓语动词仍然根据原主语而定,不跟假性主语一致。
The boy with his dog is here.
这个男孩在这儿,还有他的狗
No one but your parents was there then.
那时,除了你的父母没有别人在那里
Tom,together with Mary and Alice,is going to swim this afternoon.
汤姆今天下午要和玛丽及艾丽丝去游泳
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