a. On the wall hangs a large picture.
b. Here are some books about English language learning.
c. Such were his words.
a. There it is.
b. Away he went.
5.用于以so开头表示 也, 以neither / nor开头表示 也不的句型
①.句型 so+不完全动词+主语表示 也, 即上文所述的肯定情况对于本句的主语来说也是如此
a. They went to the Summer Palace last Sunday. So did we.
b. He has been to the Great Wall. So have I.
②.句型 neither / nor+不完全动词+主语表示 也不, 即上文所述的否定情况对于本句的主语来说也不如此
a. I didnt do my homework yesterday evening. Neither / Nor did he.
b. The students are not in the classroom. Neither / Nor was the teacher.
6.直接引语前置时, 如果主语是名词, 常用全部倒装的语序; 如果主语是代词, 往往不用倒装语序
a. You all did well in the exam. said the teacher.
b. Who are you looking for? she asked / asked Mary.
c. That is unfair ! shouted the man / he shouted.
7.用于以were, had, should等词开头的虚拟条件句(参看 虚拟语气部分)
a. Had you asked me, I would have told you everything. =If you had asked me, I would have told you everything.
b. Were he here, we would be able to solve the problem. =If he were here, we would be able to solve the problem.
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