通常,那些生产较长寿命的设备的公司及在未来受环保政策影响的公司的碳价比那些主要受当前政策影响的消费品公司的高。
For manycompanies the aim is to prepare themselves for future environmentallegislation.
对许多公司来说,他们制定碳价的目的是为将来的应对环保立法做准备。
AEP, a power supplier, says it uses the system because it assumesa price of carbonwillbegin in the US by roughly 2020.
美国电力公司这个电力供应商称他们利用该定价系统因为该公司人碳价大约会在2020年在整个美国普及。
Delta AirLines says it uses a price for evaluating flights to Europein anticipation ofcompliance with EU ETS.
德尔塔航空公司称该公司利用定价机制评估飞往欧洲的航班,以期欧洲电信标准作出让步。
This is notthe only reason.
这并非唯一的原因。
Many firms use an internal carbon price to calculate the valueof future projects and to guideinvestment decisions.
许多公司利用内部碳价计算未来项目的价值从而指导投资决策。
Conoco Phillips, an oilfirm, requires that capital projects worth over 75m calculate the costofemissions based on a price of between 8 and 46 a tonne, depending on the lifeof theproject.
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