Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.
35. The best title for this passage would be _______.
A) Uniforms and Society
B) The Importance of Wearing a Uniform
C) Practical Benefits of Wearing a Uniform
D) Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms
本文的结构模式十分清晰。首段提出全文主题:美国人如何看待制服的问题;第二段和第三段讲到了制服的优点;最后两段讲制服的缺点。很显然,后四段提出两种相反的观点,形成对比型的结构模式。划线部分是要读的主题信息,黑体字是重要的标志性词语,中间举例论证等细节部分采用了跳读。
对比型的结构模式中总是会出现截然相反的两种观点,全文的主旨则是两种观点的综合,由此,我们不难选出正确答案D。
4、问题型
Amtrakwas experiencing a downswing in ridership along the lines comprising its rail system. Of major concern to Amtrak and its advertising agency DDB Needham,were the long-distance western routes where ridership had been declining significantly.
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