一、图表作文
图表的类型主要有下列几种:简称三图一表即柱状图(Bar Graph)、线形图、饼状图和表格,下边给出了三种图样。
图表作文的题型特点:以图表作为信息来源的写作模式,即根据图标上的数字,找出所反映的社会现象,并从中看出主要问题和发展趋势;通常的写作逻辑结构为:
Paragraph I:(1)描述图表:趋势描写;(2)描述图表:必要数据支持(细节性)。
Paragraph II:(1)提出自己理由和观点;(2)细节性分论点(支持自己观点)。
Paragraph III:(1)预测未来和提出解决方法;(2)总结全文和表达作者自己观点。
图表作文基本模式
段落一:According to the figures given in the diagram/picture/pie chart, we can see that ________________________ is increasing in the past __________________________, while ________________________________ is decreasing.
段落二:Possible reasons for this are as follows. On the one hand, _____________________________________________________. On the other hand, __________________________________________________________________. Furthermore, _________________________________________________.
段落三: From what has been analyzed, we can draw a conclusion that ________________________________. As a matter of fact, with the improvements in ____________________________, the trend will go on in the future. Therefore, ________________________________.
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