你是否一听到钻牙的声音就开始莫名地害怕?你是否一看到打麻药的针头就开始头皮发麻?你是否一躺倒牙椅上就开始不自主血压飙升?甚至,你一想到要看牙就恨不得一溜烟逃跑,你可能真的有牙科恐惧症。
Dental fear is the fear of dentistry and of receiving dental care. It is estimated that as many as 75% of US adults experience some degree of dental fear, from mild to severe.
“看牙恐惧症”指的是对牙科及接受牙科治疗的恐惧。据估计,美国成年人中有75%有不同程度的看牙恐惧症,有的程度较轻,有的则很严重。
Many dentally fearful people will only seek dental care when they have a dental emergency, such as a toothache or dental abscess.
很多有看牙恐惧症的人只有在遇到牙科急症时才会去看牙,比如牙痛或者牙脓肿。
People who are very fearful of dental care often experience a "cycle of avoidance," in which they avoid dental care due to fear until they experience a dental emergency requiring invasive treatment, which can reinforce their fear of dentistry.
非常害怕看牙的人常会经历“逃避循环”,他们由于恐惧而逃避看牙,直到他们遇到牙科急症,而这又需要进行侵入性治疗,这种治疗又会加重他们的恐惧。
Women tend to report more dental fear than men, and younger people tend to report being more dentally fearful than older individuals.
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