Teenagers are often portrayed as thrill-seekers, but research suggests their brains are wired to learn from their experiences, which makes them better prepared for adulthood.
青少年通常被认为喜欢寻求刺激,不过有研究发现,他们的大脑善于从经验中学习,为他们走上社会作更好的准备。
In a small study, they performed better than adults at a picture-based game and brain scans showed a higher level of brain activity.
在一项小研究中,他们在一个看图游戏中比成年人表现的更好,脑部扫描数据显示大脑活动水平更高。
The research team, from Harvard, Columbia and California universities, set out to test whether adolescents' typical reward-seeking behaviour could also make them better at learning from good or bad outcomes.
来自哈佛大学、哥伦比亚大学和加利福尼亚大学的研究团队决定通过测试以验证,是否青少年典型的寻求奖赏的行为,会在他们从好或坏的结果中学习时更有帮助。
They asked 41 teenagers, aged 13 to 17, and 31 adults, aged 20 to 30, to play a game based on pictures while scanning some of each group's brains using MRI.
他们邀请了年龄在13到17岁之间的41名青少年,以及年龄在20到39岁之间的31名成年人,来参加一个图片游戏,同时使用核磁共振成像技术来扫描每组中部分人员的大脑。
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