4,舍去形式上的对等,根据叠词的本质含义来翻译,如:“斑斑驳驳”译为“斑驳”即mottled,这一点翻译时比较常见
①那个老蠢货。我倒要问一问,她以为她是谁呀?
That silly old bat. I ask you, who'd she think she was? (此处的“问一问”其实就是“问”译为ask即可,注意同下面第五种情况区分开)
或者选择意思相近的词语,如
②火车徐徐向山上驶去.
Freight trains travel slowly on upgrades into the hills.
(“徐徐”即“慢慢”译为slowly)
5. 若所表达的动作多为一次或尝试,则可以用have( make, take , give 等)+名词的结构翻译汉语动词重叠形式,例如:
①你来闻一闻这酒, 是好的吗 ?
Have a smell of this wine; is it all right?
②. 他去掉害怕心理,决定试一试.
He cast off fear and decided to make a try.
③这个叫雪花梨, 你尝尝.
This is called a snowflake pear, have a taste.
6,使用一些副词来加强语气和语势,如:孟娇的《游子吟》(Amy Lowell译)
慈母手中线,游子身上衣。
临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归
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