作为一种当代文化现象,自拍引起了心理学家们的兴趣,他们借此研究人们在拍照、摆姿势、观看自己和别人的自拍时会想些什么、有何感受。路德维希-马克西米利安-慕尼黑大学教授莎拉•迪芬巴赫最近在《心理学前沿》杂志上发表了一篇研究论文,她通过在线调查评估人们自拍、看自拍照时的动机和评价。
A total of 238 people living in Austria, Germany and Switzerland completed the survey. The researchers found that 77% of the participants regularly took selfies.
238位生活在奥地利、德国和瑞士的人完成了这项调查。研究人员发现,77%的参访者会定期拍自拍照
。
Interestingly, despite 77% of the participants taking selfies regularly, 62-67% agreed on the potential negative consequences of selfies, such as impacts on self-esteem. This negative perception of selfies was also illustrated by 82% of participants indicating that they would rather see other types of photos instead of selfies on social media. This phenomenon, where many people regularly take selfies but most people don't appear to like them has been termed the "selfie paradox" by Diefenbach.
有意思的是,尽管77%的参访者定期自拍,却有62-67%的人认为自拍有潜在负面影响,比如,它会影响人的自尊心。与这种对自拍的负面看法相伴的是,82%参访者表示他们更愿意在社交媒体上看非自拍类型的照片。迪芬巴赫把这种现象——许多人定期自拍但大多数人好像不喜欢看自拍——称作“自拍悖论”。
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