课时提升作业(二)
必修1 Unit 2
(建议用时30分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful but they may also ________ our thinking.
A. directB. limitC. changeD. improve
【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 如果我们要想成功, 知识和学问是重要的, 但是它们也可能限制我们的思考。direct指引, 指导; limit限制; change改变; improve提高。根据句意选择B项。
2. —Alice, you are supposed ________ part in the party in time.
—Sorry, but I had an unexpected visitor.
A. to take B. to have taken
C. to be taking
D. taking
【解析】选B。句意: ——爱丽丝, 你本应该及时参加晚会。——对不起, 我临时有客人来访。be supposed to have done表示“本该做某事, 但实际未做”, be用一般现在时。
【加固训练】
(2017·苏州模拟)—He hasn’t finished his work yet.
—Well, but he is ________ .
A. supposed to do B. supposed to have
C. supposed to
D. supposed to be
【解析】选B。句意: ——他还没有完成工作。——嗯, 他本应该完成的。答句是省略结构, 完整形式为: Well, but he is supposed to have finished his work. 。变式题和原题的共同点是在对话中设题。区别在于: 原题中be supposed to have done用于完整的句子中, 而变式题中采用省略结构, 在省略的不定式结构中如含有助动词have, 要保留have。本题难度要大于原题。
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