Social psychology is a fascinating topic that has yielded a great deal of research on how people behave in groups. In many cases, the results of several famous experiments contradict how you would expect people to act in social situations.
社会心理学是一个有趣的话题,促进了大量关于人们怎么在团体中表现的研究的产生。很多情况下,你所期望的人们在社交场合下的表现和那些著名的实验并没有产生一样的结果。
Here are ten things that you should know about social psychology:
这里有10件此类事件你应当知道:
1. When a number of people witness something such as an accident, the more people that are present the less likely it is that someone will step forward to help. This is known as the bystander effect.
1. 当有一堆人见证事故发生时,越多人在场,越少人会上前提供帮助。这就是著名的旁观者效应。
2. People will go to great, and sometimes dangerous, lengths to obey authority figures. In his famous obedience experiments, psychologist Stanley Milgram found that people would be willing to deliver a potentially fatal electrical shock to another person when ordered to by the experimenters.
2. 人们倾向于服从伟人,有时甚至是危险的不遗余力的去追随那些权威人士。在著名的服从实验中,心理学家Stanley Milgram 发现人们在被实验者命令后,可能会用有潜在致命性的电击去电其他人。
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