上述事实表明,依据《开罗宣言》、《波茨坦公告》和《日本投降书》,钓鱼岛作为台湾的附属岛屿应与台湾一并归还中国。
These facts show that in accordance with the Cairo Declaration, the Potsdam Proclamation and the Japanese Instrument of Surrender, Diaoyu Dao, as affiliated islands of Taiwan, should be returned, together with Taiwan, to China.
(二)美国非法将钓鱼岛纳入托管范围
2. The United States illegally included Diaoyu Dao under its trusteeship
1951年9月8日,美国等一些国家在排除中国的情况下,与日本缔结了“旧金山对日和平条约”(简称“旧金山和约”),规定北纬29度以南的西南诸岛等交由联合国托管,而美国为唯一施政当局。需要指出的是,该条约所确定的交由美国托管的西南诸岛并不包括钓鱼岛。
On September 8, 1951, Japan, the United States and a number of other countries signed the Treaty of Peace with Japan (commonly known as the Treaty of San Francisco) with China being excluded from it. The treaty placed the Nansei Islands south of the 29th parallel of North Latitude under United Nations' trusteeship, with the United States as the sole administering authority. It should be pointed out that the Nansei Islands placed under the administration of the United States in the Treaty of Peace with Japan did not include Diaoyu Dao.
1952年2月29日、1953年12月25日,琉球列岛美国民政府先后发布第68号令(即《琉球政府章典》)和第27号令(即关于“琉球列岛的地理界限”布告),擅自扩大托管范围,将中国领土钓鱼岛划入其中。此举没有任何法律依据,中国坚决反对。
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